Saudi Scientists Develop New Technology to Grow Saffron Faster

Saudi researchers at King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) have created a faster method to grow saffron. Using vertical farming and climate control technology, they can produce saffron flowers in just 10 days. Traditionally, this process takes 4 to 6 weeks.

How This Technology Works

The researchers developed special artificial lighting that speeds up saffron growth. This method creates the perfect environment for saffron, even in Saudi Arabia’s hot and dry climate.

Why This Matters for Saudi Arabia

Saffron is one of the most valuable spices in the world. In 2021, the global saffron market was worth $372.9 million. By 2030, it is expected to double to $756 million, growing at an 8.6% annual rate.

Saudi Arabia imports large amounts of saffron. Over the past 10 years, the country bought 497 tons of saffron, spending $175 million. By producing saffron locally, Saudi Arabia can save money and reduce its reliance on imports.

The Future of Farming in Saudi Arabia

Vertical farming is gaining popularity worldwide. In 2022, the global market for controlled farming was $74.4 billion. By 2032, it could grow to $377.6 billion, with an 18.13% annual increase.

Saudi Arabia is investing in modern farming solutions. This new system not only helps saffron farming but also improves production for other crops. As a result, it boosts food security, sustainability, and efficiency.

Supporting Vision 2030

This project aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030. By adopting advanced farming technologies, the country moves closer to self-sufficiency. The controlled environment reduces costs, energy use, and carbon emissions, making farming more efficient and eco-friendly.

With this breakthrough, Saudi Arabia is leading the way in modern agriculture, ensuring a stronger economy and a sustainable future.